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Therapeutic horticulture

A Timeline of Healing With Plants

May 28, 2019 · 4 min read

Hands working with soil at a plant workshop table

People have been using plants to feel better for as long as people have been growing them. Ancient Egyptian physicians sent patients to walk in palace gardens. Monastic hospitals in medieval Europe built cloister gardens for the recovery of the sick, not only for food.

In 1812, Dr. Benjamin Rush wrote that patients who worked in the garden recovered at higher rates than those who did not. A century later, after both World Wars, hospitals in the United States and the United Kingdom brought veterans into greenhouses as part of rehabilitation. The work built strength, patience, and something harder to measure: a reason to come back tomorrow.

By the 1970s, this had a name and a profession. Horticultural therapy became a credentialed field with goals, documentation, and trained practitioners.

What I teach is its close cousin, therapeutic horticulture. Not clinical treatment, but sessions designed with the same principles: hands in soil, a manageable task, a living thing that responds to attention, and enough time to notice what you are doing.

The reason it still works is unchanged. A plant asks for a small, repeatable act of care and gives visible evidence that the care mattered. In an overstretched life, that is a rare exchange.

Therapeutic horticulture is not new. It is one of the oldest forms of care we have.

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These ideas come straight out of the classes I teach.

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